下面将簡單介紹Middle-down方法在蛋白質(zhì)/蛋白質(zhì)組學(xué)分(fēn)析及抗體(tǐ)藥物(wù)分(fēn)析方面的應用(yòng)。
從大腸杆菌到釀酒酵母,從中(zhōng)國(guó)倉鼠卵巢(CHO)細胞到轉基因動物(wù),多(duō)種宿主已被成功用(yòng)于生物(wù)技(jì )術藥物(wù)生産(chǎn),在用(yòng)于藥物(wù)生産(chǎn)前,一般通過基因工(gōng)程手段改造宿主的遺傳信息以适于高效的藥物(wù)生産(chǎn),對改造的遺傳信息和藥物(wù)序列分(fēn)析是産(chǎn)品/工(gōng)藝開發和質(zhì)量研究的重要部分(fēn)。将改造的質(zhì)粒轉染表達細胞(例如CHO),加壓篩選出可(kě)穩定表達目的基因的細胞株,經過放大培養、純化獲得目的産(chǎn)物(wù)。
Middle-down方法已經廣泛用(yòng)于蛋白質(zhì)組學(xué)及抗體(tǐ)藥物(wù)的表征分(fēn)析。Middle-down方法可(kě)能(néng)是識别和表征蛋白質(zhì)或蛋白質(zhì)組的更好選擇,它可(kě)以彌補Bottom-up和Top-down研究的不足,因此它對于實現各種生物(wù)學(xué)目标是必不可(kě)少的。
[1] QI Lian-quan, BAI Yu, LUO Jian-hui. Sequence analysis of therapeutic monoclonal antibody. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2019, 54(11): 2113-2117.
[2] Pandeswari P B ,Sabareesh V . Middle-down approach: a choice to sequence and characterize proteins/proteomes by mass spectrometry[J]. RSC Advances, 2018, 9(1):313-344.[3] Todoroki K , Mizuno H , Sugiyama E , et al. Bioanalytical methods for therapeutic monoclonal antibodies and antibody–drug conjugates: A review of recent advances and future perspectives - ScienceDirect[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 179.